Model charts for USA (Galvez-Davison-Index)

ECMWF IFS HRES

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Most used parameters

These are the parameters most frequently viewed by our users. See all our parameters under the "all" tab

Significant Weather Mean Sea Level Pressure (mbar) Temperature (°F) Freezing Level (feet MSL) Gusts, 3h (mph) Precipitation, 1h (in) Precipitation, 3h (in) Accumulated Total Precipitation (in) Snow depth (in) Snow line (feet MSL) Base reflectivity (dBZ) Synoptic composite Temperature, 850mbar (°C) Theta-E and Geopot, 850mbar (°C) Geopotential height, 500mbar (m)

All parameters

Here you will find all the parameters available for this model sorted into groups. Click on the respective group to display the parameters. If you don't see your desired parameter, try scrolling a bit down the list.

Weather, pressure

Significant Weather Visibility (miles) Mean Sea Level Pressure (mbar) MSL pressure, EPS average (mbar) MSL pressure, EPS minimum (mbar) MSL pressure, EPS maximum (mbar) MSL pressure, EPS spread (mbar) Pressure change 3h (mbar) Anomaly Mean Sea Level Pressure (mbar)

Temperature and humidity

Temperature (°F) Anomaly temperature (°F) Temperature 2m, EPS average (°F) Temperature 2m, EPS minimum (°F) Temperature 2m, EPS maximum (°F) Temperature 2m, EPS spread (K) Temperature, close to the ground (°F) Max. temperature, 6h (°F) Min. temperature, 6h (°F) Freezing Level (feet MSL) Relative humidity (%) Dew point (°F)

Heat flux, moisture flux, evaporation

Sensible heat flux at the surface (Wh/m²) Latent heat flux at the surface (Wh/m²) Accumulated evaporation (mm) Evaporation 24h (mm)

Wind, gusts, direction

Wind direction and mean wind speed (mph) Gusts, 3h (mph) Gusts, EPS average (mph) Gusts, EPS maximum (mph) Gusts, EPS minimum (mph) Mean wind speed (mph) with stream lines Windmittel in 330ft Höhe (mph)

Clouds, sunshine, short wave radiation

Sunshine duration, 1h (min) Short wave radiation, last hour (Wh/m²) Short wave radiation, 24h (Wh/m²) Short wave radiation, 48h (Wh/m²) Short wave radiation, 72h (Wh/m²) Accumulated short wave radiation (Wh/m²) Cloud coverage (%) Low clouds, coverage (%) Middle clouds, coverage (%) High clouds, coverage (%)

Precipitation: rain, snow, hail

Precipitation, 1h (in) Precipitation, 3h (in) Precipitation, 3h, EPS average (in) Precipitation, 6h (in) Precipitation, 6h, EPS average (in) Precipitation, 24h, EPS average (in) Accumulated Total Precipitation (in) Total precipitation, EPS average (in) Total precipitation, EPS maximum (in) Total precipitation, EPS minimum (in) Anomaly 5 days total precipitation (in) Accumulated Total Precipitation (Snow) (in) Snow depth (in) Snow depth, EPS average (in) Snow line (feet MSL)

Severe Weather Parameters

Base reflectivity (dBZ) Mid-Level Lapse rate, 3-5.5km (K/km) Low-Level Shear 0-0.6 mi (kn) Deep Layer Shear 0-4 mi (kn) CAPE (most unstable layer) (J/kg) CAPE (MU layer), EPS average (J/kg) CIN (most unstable layer) (J/kg) Lightning density (Flashes/km²/day) Lightn. density, 3h/6h avg. (Flashes/km²/day) Entire Atmosphere Precipitable Water (in) Total column condensed water (kg/m²) K-Index KO-Index Galvez-Davison-Index Soaring Index Fire Weather Index

Extreme weather index

Min. temperature, 24h (EW index) Max. temperature, 24h (EW index) Precipitation, 24h (EW index) Gusts, 24h (EW index)

Simulated satellite images

Satellite IR simulation (°C) Sat WV 300mbar simulation (°C) Simulated VIS satellite image

Urban pollution

Total Ozone content (column, Dobson units)

Air pollution

Haze (Aerosol total) Haze (Dust) Haze (Black carbon) Haze (Organic matter) Haze (Sea salt) Haze (Sulphate) Column carbon monoxide (mg/m²) Column nitrogen dioxide (mg/m²) Particulate matter, PM10 (µg/m³) Particulate matter, PM2.5 (µg/m³)

Composite charts

Synoptic composite Thunderstorm composite

Probabilities

MSL pressure <980mbar MSL pressure <1000mbar MSL pressure >1020mbar Temperature 2m <32°F (%) Temperature 2m >68°F (%) Temperature 2m >86°F (%) Prob. precipitation >=0.04in/24h (%) Prob. precipitation >=0.4in/24h (%) Prob. precipitation >=0.8in/24h (%) Precipitation 3h >0.004in (%) Precipitation 3h >0,04in (%) Precipitation 3h >0.4in (%) Total precipitation >0.4in (%) Total precipitation >1.2in (%) Total precipitation >3.9in (%) Snow depth >0.8in (%) Snow depth >4in (%) Snow depth >8in (%) Gusts >40mph (%) Gusts >56mph (%) Gusts >74mph (%) CAPE (MU layer) >100 J/kg (%) CAPE (MU layer) >500 J/kg (%) CAPE (MU layer) >1000 J/kg (%) Prob. tropical depression within 48h (%) Prob. tropical storm within 48h (%) Prob. tropical cyclone within 48h (%) Geopot. Height, 500mbar <520 gpdam (%) Geopot. Height, 500mbar <552 gpdam (%) Geopot. Height, 500mbar >584 gpdam (%)

Spaghetti plots

MSL Pressure 985-1025 (mbar) Temperature 2m, 14-86 (°F) Gusts 25-75 (mph) Total precipitation 0.4-4 (in) Snow depth, 1-20 (in) CAPE (MU layer) 100-2000 (J/kg) Precipitable water, 2-22 (in) Temperature, 850mbar -15-25 (°C) Wind, 850mbar 60-140 (kph) Wind, 500mbar 60-180 (kph) Geopot. Height, 500mbar 504-600 (gpdam) Wind, 300mbar 60-300 (kph)

Flight meteorology

Planetary Boundary Height (m AGL)

Oceans and lakes

Water temperature (°F) Anomaly water temperature (°F) Significant Wave Height (ft) Signif. Wave Height (ft) and direction Ice coverage (Sea and lakes) (%)

Pressure level - 1,000mbar / ~330 ft

Temperature, 1,000mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 1,000mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 1,000mbar (%) Geopotential height, 1,000mbar (m)

Pressure level - 925mbar / ~2,300 ft

Temperature, 925mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 925mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 925mbar (%) Geopotential height, 925mbar (m) Relative Vorticity, 925mbar (10^-5/s)

Pressure level - 850mbar / ~5,000 ft

Temperature, 850mbar (°C) Temperature, 850mbar, EPS average (°C) Temperature, 850mbar, EPS maximum (°C) Temperature, 850mbar, EPS minimum (°C) Temperature, 850mbar, EPS spread (K) Anomaly temperature, 850mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 850mbar (kph) Wind, 850mbar, EPS average (kph) Wind, 850mbar, EPS maximum (kph) Wind, 850mbar, EPS minimum (kph) Wind, 850mbar, EPS spread (kph) Relative Humidity, 850mbar (%) Geopotential height, 850mbar (m) Relative Vorticity, 850mbar (10^-5/s) Theta-E and Geopot, 850mbar (°C)

Pressure level - 700mbar / ~10,000 ft

Temperature, 700mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 700mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 700mbar (%) Geopotential height, 700mbar (m) Relative Vorticity, 700mbar (10^-5/s)

Pressure level - 500mbar / ~18,000 ft

Temperature, 500mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 500mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 500mbar (%) Geopotential height, 500mbar (m) Geopot. H., 500mbar, EPS average (gpm) Geopot. H., 500mbar, EPS maximum (gpm) Geopot. H., 500mbar, EPS minimum (gpm) Geopot. H., 500mbar, EPS spread (gpdam) Anomaly Geopotential height, 500mbar (m) Relative Vorticity, 500mbar (10^-5/s)

Pressure level - 300mbar / ~30,000 ft

Temperature, 300mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 300mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 300mbar (%) Geopotential height, 300mbar (m) Relative Vorticity, 300mbar (10^-5/s)

Pressure level - 250mbar / ~34,000 ft

Temperature, 250mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 250mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 250mbar (%) Geopotential height, 250mbar (m)

Pressure level - 200mbar / ~39,000 ft

Temperature, 200mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 200mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 200mbar (%) Geopotential height, 200mbar (m)

Pressure level - 100mbar / ~52,000 ft

Temperature, 100mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 100mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 100mbar (%) Geopotential height, 100mbar (m)

Pressure level - 50mbar / ~63,000 ft

Temperature, 50mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 50mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 50mbar (%) Geopotential height, 50mbar (m)

Pressure level - 30mbar / ~77,000 ft

Temperature, 30mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 30mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 30mbar (%) Geopotential height, 30mbar (m)

Pressure level - 10mbar / ~87,000 ft

Temperature, 10mbar (°C) Wind speed and streamlines, 10mbar (kph) Relative Humidity, 10mbar (%) Geopotential height, 10mbar (m)

Ensemble max/min/average

Here you will find the analysis of various parameters of all members of an ensemble run: the mean values, outliers, the spread, etc.

MSL pressure, EPS average (mbar) MSL pressure, EPS minimum (mbar) MSL pressure, EPS maximum (mbar) MSL pressure, EPS spread (mbar) Temperature 2m, EPS average (°F) Temperature 2m, EPS minimum (°F) Temperature 2m, EPS maximum (°F) Temperature 2m, EPS spread (K) Gusts, EPS average (mph) Gusts, EPS maximum (mph) Gusts, EPS minimum (mph) Precipitation, 3h, EPS average (in) Precipitation, 6h, EPS average (in) Precipitation, 24h, EPS average (in) Total precipitation, EPS average (in) Total precipitation, EPS maximum (in) Total precipitation, EPS minimum (in) Snow depth, EPS average (in) CAPE (MU layer), EPS average (J/kg) Temperature, 850mbar, EPS average (°C) Temperature, 850mbar, EPS maximum (°C) Temperature, 850mbar, EPS minimum (°C) Temperature, 850mbar, EPS spread (K) Wind, 850mbar, EPS average (kph) Wind, 850mbar, EPS maximum (kph) Wind, 850mbar, EPS minimum (kph) Wind, 850mbar, EPS spread (kph) Geopot. H., 500mbar, EPS average (gpm) Geopot. H., 500mbar, EPS maximum (gpm) Geopot. H., 500mbar, EPS minimum (gpm) Geopot. H., 500mbar, EPS spread (gpdam)

Probabilities

Here are all the probabilities parameters. These are calculated from all members of an ensemble run.

Spaghetti plots

Here you will find all the spaghetti plot parameters. The spaghettis show all members of an ensemble run. The colors represent different threshold values. The more the lines diverge, the less certain is the prognosis.

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EZ GFS GEM

Valid for

Thu 07/09/2020, 10:00pm CDT

USA

ECMWF IFS HRES (10 days) from 07/09/2020/12z

Galvez-Davison-Index

Update times: ca. 1:00am-2:00am and 1:00pm-2:00pm for master run and 3:30am and 3:30pm for ensemble data

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